C039 · Arcs & SemicirclesISO 128 · 1:1
Quatrefoil — composite figure at 1:1 scale with dimensions, area 45.33 cm²
A = l² + 2·π·(l/2)² · 2p = 2·π·l

Middle school · TypeLab 2D

Quatrefoil

Quatrefoil: a composite plane figure made of a square with side 4.2 cm, joined with a semicircle of radius 2.1 cm, joined with a semicircle of radius 2.1 cm, joined with a semicircle of radius 2.1 cm, joined with a semicircle of radius 2.1 cm. It is a classic middle school geometry problem (“Arcs & Semicircles”). The net area is 45.33 cm² and the total perimeter is 26.38 cm.

Certified measurements (1:1 scale)

Net area
45.33 cm²
Total perimeter
26.38 cm
Bounding box
8.4 × 8.4 cm
Basic shapes
5
Open in TypeLab 2D

Step-by-step decomposition

  1. 1.Basesquare with side 4.2 cm17.64 cm²
  2. 2.+semicircle of radius 2.1 cm6.93 cm²
  3. 3.+semicircle of radius 2.1 cm6.93 cm²
  4. 4.+semicircle of radius 2.1 cm6.93 cm²
  5. 5.+semicircle of radius 2.1 cm6.93 cm²

Area of each basic shape before the Boolean composition.

How to find the area

Area formula: A = l² + 2·π·(l/2)² · 2p = 2·π·l

Split the figure into basic shapes, find each area, add the joined parts and subtract the cut-outs: A = 17.64 + 6.93 + 6.93 + 6.93 + 6.93 = 45.33 cm².

Editable in PowerPoint & Office

The .PPTX file contains native DrawingML shapes: outlines, dimensions and labels stay separate objects you can recolor and edit in PowerPoint, Keynote and Google Slides. The .SVG file is pure vector art at 1:1 scale on an A4 sheet, ready for print, LaTeX and textbook layout.

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