C043 · Cutouts & BenchmarksISO 128 · 1:1
Circular Annulus — composite figure at 1:1 scale with dimensions, area 42.7 cm²
A = π·(R² − r²) · 2p = 2π·(R + r)

Middle school · TypeLab 2D

Circular Annulus

Circular Annulus: a composite plane figure made of a circle of radius 4.4 cm, minus a circle of radius 2.4 cm. It is a classic middle school geometry problem (“Cutouts & Benchmarks”). The net area is 42.7 cm² and the total perimeter is 42.72 cm, including 15.08 cm along the inner hole.

Certified measurements (1:1 scale)

Net area
42.7 cm²
Total perimeter
42.72 cm
Outer boundary
27.64 cm
Hole boundaries
15.08 cm
Bounding box
8.8 × 8.8 cm
Basic shapes
2
Open in TypeLab 2D

Step-by-step decomposition

  1. 1.Basecircle of radius 4.4 cm60.82 cm²
  2. 2.−circle of radius 2.4 cm18.1 cm²

Area of each basic shape before the Boolean composition.

How to find the area

Area formula: A = π·(R² − r²) · 2p = 2π·(R + r)

Split the figure into basic shapes, find each area, add the joined parts and subtract the cut-outs: A = 60.82 − 18.1 = 42.7 cm².

Editable in PowerPoint & Office

The .PPTX file contains native DrawingML shapes: outlines, dimensions and labels stay separate objects you can recolor and edit in PowerPoint, Keynote and Google Slides. The .SVG file is pure vector art at 1:1 scale on an A4 sheet, ready for print, LaTeX and textbook layout.

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