C092 · Lenses & ReuleauxISO 128 · 1:1
Maltese / Pattee Cross — composite figure at 1:1 scale with dimensions, area 24.23 cm²
A = L² − 4·(½·b·p) − π·r₀²

High school (grades 11–12) · TypeLab 2D

Maltese / Pattee Cross

Maltese / Pattee Cross: a composite plane figure made of a square with side 6.8 cm, minus a triangle with base 4.4 cm and height 2.3 cm, minus a triangle with base 4.4 cm and height 2.3 cm, minus a triangle with base 4.4 cm and height 2.3 cm, minus a triangle with base 4.4 cm and height 2.3 cm, minus a circle of radius 0.75 cm. It is a classic high school (grades 11–12) geometry problem (“Lenses & Reuleaux”). The net area is 24.23 cm² and the total perimeter is 39.77 cm, including 4.71 cm along the inner hole.

Certified measurements (1:1 scale)

Net area
24.23 cm²
Total perimeter
39.77 cm
Outer boundary
35.06 cm
Hole boundaries
4.71 cm
Bounding box
6.8 × 6.8 cm
Basic shapes
6
Open in TypeLab 2D

Step-by-step decomposition

  1. 1.Basesquare with side 6.8 cm46.24 cm²
  2. 2.−triangle with base 4.4 cm and height 2.3 cm5.06 cm²
  3. 3.−triangle with base 4.4 cm and height 2.3 cm5.06 cm²
  4. 4.−triangle with base 4.4 cm and height 2.3 cm5.06 cm²
  5. 5.−triangle with base 4.4 cm and height 2.3 cm5.06 cm²
  6. 6.−circle of radius 0.75 cm1.77 cm²

Area of each basic shape before the Boolean composition.

How to find the area

Area formula: A = L² − 4·(½·b·p) − π·r₀²

Split the figure into basic shapes, find each area, add the joined parts and subtract the cut-outs: A = 46.24 − 5.06 − 5.06 − 5.06 − 5.06 − 1.77 = 24.23 cm².

Editable in PowerPoint & Office

The .PPTX file contains native DrawingML shapes: outlines, dimensions and labels stay separate objects you can recolor and edit in PowerPoint, Keynote and Google Slides. The .SVG file is pure vector art at 1:1 scale on an A4 sheet, ready for print, LaTeX and textbook layout.

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