TYPEMATH
C052 · Cutouts & BenchmarksISO 128 · 1:1
Semicircle with Circular Hole — composite figure at 1:1 scale with dimensions, area 26.15 cm²
A = ½·π·R² − π·r²

Middle school · TypeLab 2D

Semicircle with Circular Hole

Semicircle with Circular Hole: a composite plane figure made of a semicircle of radius 4.6 cm, minus a circle of radius 1.5 cm. It is a classic middle school geometry problem (“Cutouts & Benchmarks”). The net area is 26.15 cm² and the total perimeter is 33.07 cm, including 9.42 cm along the inner hole.

Certified measurements (1:1 scale)

Net area
26.15 cm²
Total perimeter
33.07 cm
Outer boundary
23.65 cm
Hole boundaries
9.42 cm
Bounding box
9.2 × 4.6 cm
Basic shapes
2
Open in TypeLab 2D

Step-by-step decomposition

  1. 1.Basesemicircle of radius 4.6 cm33.24 cm²
  2. 2.−circle of radius 1.5 cm7.07 cm²

Area of each basic shape before the Boolean composition.

How to find the area

Area formula: A = ½·π·R² − π·r²

Split the figure into basic shapes, find each area, add the joined parts and subtract the cut-outs: A = 33.24 − 7.07 = 26.15 cm².

Editable in PowerPoint & Office

The .PPTX file contains native DrawingML shapes: outlines, dimensions and labels stay separate objects you can recolor and edit in PowerPoint, Keynote and Google Slides. The .SVG file is pure vector art at 1:1 scale on an A4 sheet, ready for print, LaTeX and textbook layout.

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